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Criminal law insights from Sam Russo.

Practical articles on drug offences, assault, intervention orders, traffic law, and Victorian criminal procedure.

Victorian jurisdiction
Practical, not academic
Free access always

Every article here is written by Samuel Russo, a practising Melbourne criminal defence lawyer and former Court Registrar. The aim is plain-English guidance on how charges actually move through the Victorian courts, the outcomes that are realistically available, and the decisions that matter most in the early stages of a matter, before a plea is entered or a contest is set down.

These are practical notes drawn from day-to-day work across the Magistrates', County, and Supreme Courts of Victoria, not academic summaries. Every matter turns on its own facts, so if your situation is urgent, do not rely on a general article alone. Call Sam directly on (03) 7040 9825 for confidential advice specific to your circumstances.

Areas of Expertise

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Traffic

What Happens If You're Charged With Drink Driving in VIC?

Charged with drink driving in Victoria? Learn the legal BAC limits, the penalties, whether you'll lose your licence, and how a charge can be defended.

Victorian court building exterior

Traffic

Charged With a Traffic Offence in Melbourne? What Are Your Next Steps

Facing a traffic charge in Victoria? Learn which offences go to court, the penalties, how a traffic offence lawyer in Melbourne can help, and your options.

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General

What Happens After You're Charged With a Crime in Victoria?

Just been charged in Victoria? Learn what being charged means, your rights, how bail works, what a mention or committal involves, and when to call a lawyer.

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General

Do You Need a Criminal Defence Lawyer in Melbourne?

Charged with an offence in Victoria? Learn what a criminal defence lawyer in Melbourne actually does, the charges we defend, and what happens at your first court date.

Melbourne CBD avenue under low evening light

Traffic

Driving While Suspended in Victoria

Driving while suspended or disqualified carries penalties well beyond a fine in Victoria, including imprisonment. Here is what the court actually considers.

Melbourne CBD skyline at golden hour, civic and legal precinct

General

Criminal Law in Victoria: The Complete Legal Guide

How the Victorian criminal justice system actually works, from the first police contact through bail, mention, contest and sentencing, explained step by step.

Victorian Magistrates' Court interior, formal courtroom architecture

Intervention Orders

What Is an Intervention Order in Victoria?

Family violence and personal safety intervention orders explained, including interim orders, conditions, contested hearings and the consequences of a breach.

Melbourne CBD road and tram corridor at evening

Traffic

Drink Driving Laws in Australia: Limits and Penalties

Blood alcohol limits, suspensions, interlock conditions and penalties for drink driving, with the differences between Victoria and other states set out clearly.

Melbourne CBD streetscape at dusk, modern architectural detail

Property Offences

Theft and Larceny in Victoria: Penalties and Defences

Theft under the Crimes Act 1958 (Vic) explained: what the prosecution must prove, the penalties that apply, and the defences that succeed most often in court.

Interior corridor of a Victorian Magistrates' Court, polished stone and warm light

Assault

Common Assault in Victoria: Definitions, Penalties and Defences

Common assault under section 23 of the Summary Offences Act 1966 explained: what police must prove, what the court can order, and which defences may apply.

Victorian court building exterior, neoclassical sandstone columns under a clear sky

Assault

Assault Laws in Victoria: The Definitive Legal Guide

A full guide to assault under Victorian law, from unlawful assault through to intentionally causing serious injury, including penalties and available defences.

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Same-day response to all matters

samuel@russolaw.com.au